Smart agriculture is a new trend of modern agriculture, and it is the use of modern information technology. It helps farmers reduce agricultural production costs by quantitative and positioning into agricultural resources (such as fertilizers, pesticides, etc.) to achieve the purpose of saving water, fertilizer, medicine, and labor.
The main support technologies of smart agricultural integration systems include: Global Satellite Navigation Positioning System (GNSS), Geographical Information System (GIS), Remote Sensing Technology (RS), Farmland Information Collection and Processing Technology, Agricultural Expert Decision Support System (DSS), Variable Control Technology (VRT), intelligent farm variable machinery (IFM), etc.
Smart agricultural technology integration ideal model. Variable control technology is the main factor to promote the development of precision agricultural technology. The largest technology share is satellite positioning navigation technology. Variable control technology can help farmers to invest variables for agricultural resources, and positioning navigation technology is the basis for the implementation of variable control technology. The widespread application of GPS and GIS technology has promoted the development of satellite positioning and navigation technology.
Agricultural software applications are expected to contribute to the growth part of the precise agricultural market, and the crop management software market is expected to grow the fastest. Fast growth is mainly due to software applications that can help achieve crop protection, monitoring and auditing, reducing waste and pollution management, landscape and soil management, crop nutrition management, etc., improve the efficiency of resources and improve the quality of crops.
The market size of hardware equipment is the largest, and the main markets include sensors, GPS/GNSS systems, monitors, mobile devices, and other technical equipment that helps to improve soil and crop product. It is estimated that between 2018 and 2025, the growth rate of automatic control of the system market is the fastest. Among them, the fastest growth is European and American countries and Asian agriculture are more developed.
Africa growth rate will be slower than other areas
At present, most Chinese farmers use drones to spray pesticides, replacing traditional manual manual spraying, separated from the restraint of the ground, and realize the high -efficiency work of smart agriculture in the true meaning. In addition, drones can also monitor through sensors monitoring The growth of crops, temperature, moderate, soil detection,
However, the high -tech and expenses of traditional agriculture have also become the main restrictions on the development of the agricultural market.